<html><body style="word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; "><div><div>On 25 Jul 2008, at 00:38, Michael Everson wrote:</div><div><br></div><blockquote type="cite"><div style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; min-height: 14px; ">. . ..</div><div style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">The people who don't like diacritics aren't going<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></div><div style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">to like ANY of them. You can't trade ì/ë for ÿ/ë<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></div><div style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">and think that this will make them happy with<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></div><div style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">diacritics. The net "reduction" in diacritics<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></div><div style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">posited by this proposal is very likely<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></div><div style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">negligible too.<br></div> </blockquote><br></div><div>Moreover, the people who don't like diacritics probably aren't going to use them at all. Let's say we advocate <bÿs>~<bës> with diaeresis. The 'diacritophobes' will write <bys> ~ <bes>, which is hardly more difficult to read than, say, E. <gaol> ~ <jail>. We might not favour it, but it's not a repellent choice (unlike some that we've seen!)</div><div><br></div><div>And in informal contexts like email and texting (as I've said before), those who cannot key diacritics, for technical reasons or from lack of knowledge, will write something like <by:s> ~ <be:s>. This would not, of course, be acceptable in published material, but it's perfectly OK in its place.</div><div><br></div>I think our KS specification document should explicitly comment on each of these 3 choices, rather than just ignoring the issue. It might be worded something like this:<div><br></div><div><blockquote type="cite">KS recommends the minimal use of diacritical marks in the following contexts . . ..</blockquote><blockquote type="cite">. . .</blockquote><blockquote type="cite">The fundamental reason for choosing this contentious option is to resolve some ambiguities of vowel quality or length, while still retaining a traditional look to the words concerned.</blockquote><blockquote type="cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type="cite">As regards usage of diacrits, KS makes the following observations and recommendations:</blockquote><blockquote type="cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type="cite"><div><b>(1) Didactic and elementary material.</b></div><div>Diacrits should always be used in dictionaries, grammars and texts for learners. It is crucial that these resources should have as little ambiguity as possible, so as to help the learner. Indeed, this is the existing practice in UC and UCR material, with the use of both diaeresis or macron, as well as other marks such as raised point and hyphen.</div><div><b></b></div></blockquote><blockquote type="cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type="cite"><div><b>(2) Printed material for more advanced users.</b></div><div>KS recommends the use of all diacrits in this material, but accepts that some individual writers or published may prefer not to use them. While this is deprecated, KS takes a relaxed, pragmatic approach to the issue, and declines to adopt the proscriptive approach we have seen too often elsewhere in the Revival. While the omission of these marks will add some ambiguity to a text, this will not in practice create a problem for more fluent readers.</div><div><b></b></div></blockquote><blockquote type="cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type="cite"><div><b>(3) Informal material: texting, IRC, personal emails and letters.</b></div><div>KS recommends the use of all diacrits in this material, but accepts that individual writers will do as they choose in this area.</div></blockquote><blockquote type="cite"><div>For those who cannot key the combining diacritical marks, KS recommends the traditional practice in informal material:</div></blockquote><blockquote type="cite"><blockquote type="cite"><div><div>diaeresis --<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span><letter + colon> -- <span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre; "> </span>a:</div><div>circumflex --<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre; "> </span><letter + non-combining circumflex> -- a^</div></div></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote type="cite">. . . and for<span class="Apple-style-span" style="-webkit-text-stroke-width: -1; "> other Celtic and European languages:</span></blockquote><blockquote type="cite"><blockquote type="cite"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="-webkit-text-stroke-width: -1; "><div><div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; "><div><div><div><div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); "><div><div><div><div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); "><div><div>macron --<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre; "> </span><letter + underscore> -- <span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre; "> </span>a_</div></div></span></div></div></div></div></div></span></div></div></div><blockquote type="cite"><div><div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); "><div><div><blockquote type="cite"><div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); "><div></div></span></div></div></blockquote></div></div></span></div></div></div><div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); "><div></div></span></div></div></blockquote></div></div></span></div></div></div><div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; "><div></div></span></div></div></span><div>acute --<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span><letter + forward slash> -- <span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span>a/</div><div>grave --<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre"> </span><letter + backward slash> -- a\</div></blockquote></blockquote><div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: separate; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: SlimbachITC; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: separate; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: SlimbachITC; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: separate; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: SlimbachITC; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: separate; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: SlimbachITC; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: separate; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: SlimbachITC; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: separate; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: SlimbachITC; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; "><div><div><br></div><div><br></div></div></span></span></span></span></span></span></div></div></div><div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: separate; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: SlimbachITC; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: separate; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: SlimbachITC; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: separate; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: SlimbachITC; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: separate; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: SlimbachITC; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: separate; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: SlimbachITC; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: separate; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: SlimbachITC; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; "><div>Eddie Foirbeis Climo</div><div>- -- - -- - -- - -- - -- - -- - -- - -- - -- - -- - -- - -- -</div><div>Dres ethom akennow byner re bons lyeshes</div><div><i>Accenti non multiplicanda praeter necessitatem</i></div></span></span></span></span></span></span> </div><br></div></body></html>